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BJCP Category 26C — Trappist Ale
5 SRM (Deep Gold)

Belgian Tripel

“Deceptively drinkable, glowing golden ale with perfumed spicy esters and champagne effervescence.”

Official BJCP Vital Statistics Range

Original Grav. (OG)1.075–1.085
Final Grav. (FG)1.008–1.014
Bitterness (IBU)20–40
Color (SRM)4.5–7
Alcohol (ABV)7.5–9.5%

Sensory Character & Tasting Notes

•Pear, ripe apple, and peppery phenols
•Clean honey-like malt warmth
•Effervescent, sparkling mouthfeel
•Dry, elegant finish that hides its high alcohol

Origin, Heritage & Craft Tradition

Pioneered by the Trappist monks of Westmalle Abbey in Belgium in 1934, Tripel was formulated as a strong golden ale to complement their historic Dubbel. The secret to its remarkable lightness of body despite its 8-9% ABV is the generous addition of pure crystalline Belgian candi sugar, which ferments completely without leaving unfermentable dextrins.

Authentic Grain Bill & Mash Schedule

Mash Target
148°F for 75 Minutes
Low single infusion to ensure the malt enzymes produce simple sugars
Representative Grist Ratios:
Belgian Pilsner Malt↗
Delicate straw malt base82%
Clear Belgian Candi Sugar↗
Thins the body while boosting ABV to 8%+14%
Aromatic or Munich Malt↗
Subtle breadiness and golden color luster4%

Recommended Yeast Strains

WLP530 Abbey Ale (White Labs)
Compare ↗
Attenuation: 75-80% • Flocculation: Medium
WY3787 Trappist High Gravity (Wyeast)
Compare ↗
Attenuation: 74-78% • Flocculation: Medium
SafBrew BE-256 (Fermentis)
Compare ↗
Attenuation: 82-86% • Flocculation: High

Water Profile & Salts

Low to moderate mineral water. High carbonation (3.2 to 3.8 volumes of CO2) is crucial to the style's sensory profile.

Commercial Reference Benchmarks

Benchmark your homebrew against these commercial archetypes:

Westmalle TripelSt. Bernardus TripelChimay White (Cinq Cents)
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Recommended Hardware Match

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Brew Day Precision Calculators for Belgian Tripel

All 8 Calculators→

Dial in this recipe with authentic target gravities, bitterness, strike temperatures, and carbonation:

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